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The saga of Eli Cohen, Israel's greatest spy - San Diego Jewish World I am begging you my dear Nadia not to spend your time in weeping about some thing already passed. World leaders, wealthy individuals, the Israeli government, the pope, and others all intervened on his behalf. Fiyaz Mughal,Eli Cohens body must be returned to Israel, The JC, (Undated). Eli kept transmitting reports of a military character, top military orders, reports on new weapons to Israel. [12][20][21] Cohen was able to find out that the Syrians planned to divert the Jordan River headwaters in an attempt to deprive Israel of water resources, providing information to Israeli forces that enabled them to destroy the equipment prepared for the task. [12][16], In 2016, a Syrian group calling itself "Syrian art treasures" posted a video on Facebook showing Cohen's body after his execution. Eli Cohen's daughter lukewarm on 'The Spy,' but likes Sacha Baron Cohen What Could Possibly Go Wrong? When the Golan was captured in 1967, at almost the end of the Six-Day War, settlers in the north could finally feel relieved. Due to this information, the Israeli Air Force was able to obliterate the Syrian plans for the diversion scheme by shelling and bombing the bulldozers and other equipment used for the scheme in early 1964. [4] His father had moved there from Aleppo in 1914. 'Disturbing' footage emerges from famed Israeli spy's execution in [7][9], Israel staged an international campaign for clemency, hoping to persuade the Syrians not to execute him. Maurice Cohen told his brother he had a new phone line installed in his house and "gave the number of his apartment in Damascus, which I had received in a message just before he'd come home.". Concentrate on yourself; look forward to a better future! He was quickly able to infiltrate the highest levels of Syrian society. He even trained at the same facility that had served as home to his doomed Susannah compatriots in 1953. He returned to Egypt in 1956 but was suspected immediately and was placed under surveillance. Today, one can see the former Syrian bunkers that remain on the Golan Heights from 1967 (as well as the tanks from 1973). The daughter of legendary Israeli spy Eli Cohen said Sunday "it hurt" to watch the new Netflix series about her father's life and execution in Syria, lamenting some historical inaccuracies in. After a few months, Eli was visited by George Salem Seif, a radio show host in charge of radio Damascus broadcast for Syrian abord. [12], He was then given a false identity as a Syrian businessman who was returning to the country after living in Argentina. 4 Min Read. . Join half a million readers enjoying Newsweek's free newsletters. "I want to ask wasn't Eli worth the price? "My darling Nadia, and my dear family,I am writing you these last words, minutes before my end, with the hope that you stay together forever.I beg my wife to forgive me, to take care of herself and our children. His training was extensive and exhaustive. Eli's first instructor Yitzhak learned to memorize things, he throws a dozen objects on the table and Eli observe them for a second and described them. Eli Cohen, at 29, offered his services to the Israeli Intelligence Services but was rebuked twice. In 'The Spy,' Sacha Baron Cohen Gets Serious : NPR In his late teens, Cohen became an ardent Zionist and at the same time, as . Since Eli did not have a steady job back then, even though he worked as an accountant, he had to rely more on Nadia to help support the family and their marriage. he transfers all operations to Mossad, Eli was now Mossad agent. In 2016, Nadia told 'Israel Radio' that former 'Mossad' chief Meir Dagan had asked the US officials to help bring Elis remains. When the Baath took power in 1963, Eli was firmly entrenched in Syrian high society. Ben-Dor was pessimistic that Israel would soon be able to retrieve her fathers body from Syria. The newly appointed Syrian intelligence colonel, Ahmed Su'edani, disliked Eli. After several days, Eli got a new identity as. Eli was, however, persuaded continuously by Israeli intelligence agencies to return to Syria. Years later, in February 2007, a Turkish official confirmed that the government had agreed to look into the matter of returning Eli's remains to his family. Israel desperately tried to have his sentence commuted, and despite requests from world leaders and Pope Paul VI for clemency, Cohen was hanged publicly in May of that year. Nadia and 'Mossad' were on bad terms until Meir Dagan was made the agencys chief. Elis larger-than-life persona has attracted many filmmakers, who have then used his story for their projects. To establish his cover, Cohen moved to Buenos Aires in 1961. Nadia Cohen: The Untold Story of the wife of Eli Cohen A month later, a Syrian officer would say that one of Israel's attack architects had been Eli Cohen, who was in Israel during the battle. "It was all for good intentions. Abdel Latif Hassan immediately wrote four letters one to his brother-in-law, two to friends in Beirut, and fourth to his son in Damascus. If indeed Biton was a double agent - and Israeli intelligence prides itself on the quality of his work - then it is difficult to believe that he exposed Cohen. In a display of generosity, the tabet contributed some money to build a public kitchen for the poor of Damascus. At the beginning of the 1956 War, when Israel occupied the Sinai, Eli Cohen was detained by the Egyptian authorities, and was expelled from Egypt along with the remainder of Alexandrian Jews at the end of the war. On 18 May 1965, Eli cohen was woken by the jailer and fastened the noose, and hang up, the huge poster was fastened on his chest where his sentence was written in Arabic. In 1962 Eli cohen was in Damascus with crowded mosques and colorful souks, he rented a luxurious villa in the classy Abu Ramen neighborhood, close to the Syrian embassy. Reports earlier this year said a Russian delegation had removed his remains from Syria in an attempt to bring them to Israel. Eli told Nadia that he got a job with a company that works with defense and foreign ministries, he needs to travel to Europe to buy tools and equipment, and materials for Israel's military. But an interview published in the Cairo Times yesterday with the German-born Weltrude Scheffeldt-Biton suggests that Egyptian intelligence played the most important role in unmasking Cohen. On January 24, 1965, Syrian intelligence broke into his home in the middle of a transmission. They married in 1959, a month after meeting, and had three children together. With time he was taken even more into the confidence of the highest echelons of power. According to an unconfirmed but widely believed story, he feigned sympathy for the soldiers exposed to the sun and had trees planted at every position, placed to provide shade. Khalid al-Hafidh, a Syrian migrant living in Auckland, claims to be the son Amin al-Hafiz, a Syrian leader who presided over the country during Cohen's execution and his subsequent secret burial. (PMO), Sacha Baron Cohen as Israeli spy Eli Cohen in The Spy (YouTube screenshot), Mossad spy Eli Cohen, executed in Syria in 1965. The news spread everywhere that the Syrian leader is a spy, a president friend, a millionaire. Cohen established his contact quickly, his letter of recommendation opened the gates to high society. Al-Gamal rushed to inform his superiors that Thabet was none other than Eli Cohen, the Alexandrian Jew. At first, he refused. On the day of his execution, his last wish to see a rabbi was respected by the prison authorities, and Nissim Indibo, the elderly Chief Rabbi of Syria, accompanied him in the truck. His parents, Syrian Jews from the thriving town of Aleppo, had always instilled in their educationally minded son the traditions of the Jewish people, of Zionism, and of the culture of Syrias Jewish community, in particular.. In 1965, the Syrian secret service was on high alert. On January 25, 2000, Nadia presented a picture of a new postage stamp with Elis face, to Israeli prime minister Ehud Barak, honoring her husband. Eli seemed to have completed the final stage in establishing his network. It is for these reasons Eli Cohen is known as Israels greatest spy. Before leaving, Cohen assured his wife it would be his last trip before he returned home permanently. Al-Gamal was born in 1927 and aspired to become an actor. He remembered and passed on to Israeli Intelligence the positioning of every Syrian gun, trench, and machine-gun nest in each Golan Heights fortification; tank traps, designed to impede any Israeli attack, were also identified and memorized for future targeting.. He had seventeen lovers in Syria, all dazzling beauties with a fair degree of family power. Eli hoped as did Israeli Intelligence that these women would help him escape in time of crisis.. In January 1965, Syrian security officers broke into Elis apartment while he was in the middle of his escape to Israel. Spy Eli Cohen Wife Love Story, American History Has Been Whitewashed, But, Black Teen Girls On TV Are A Mess Finally. Still Ben-Dor, who was four years old when her father was killed, said she was pleasantly surprised by actor Cohens portrayal. She understood from him that he would be working for the Ministry of Defense, but she didnt know where or in what capacity. Elis connections enabled him to be taken to the Golan Heights a major strategic asset for Syria from 1948-67. In the name of the Syrian Arab people, The Military court has decided in its meeting which was held on Muharram 7th, 1385 - May 8th, 1965 to sentence Eliyahu Ben-Shaul Cohen, a resident of Tel Aviv in Occupied Palestine, to death for committing the following crimes: The crime of disguised entry into a military location. Cohen's astonishing undercover career lasted for four years. With senior staff officers acting as guides, Eli Cohen was provided an in-depth intelligence briefing of monumental proportions. They even photographed Eli on the Golan Heights, looking over into Israel, alongside the most high-ranking Syrian officers. While there, he gained the trust of Amin al-Hafez, who would later become Syrias president. Nadia, however, never remarried. They had three childrenSophie, Irit, and Shaiand the family settled in Bat Yam. Text messages sent from an NZSIS agent called "Carl" appear to show him brokering a deal. The Syrians and their Russian advisers were alarmed by the intelligence that was seeping out of the country. We may recall the Egyptian-Jewish spies from the Operation Susannah fiasco. [18], Cohen made repeated visits to the southern frontier zone, providing photographs and sketches of Syrian positions. they made great efforts to locate the secret transmission to Israel with help of Soviet-made equipment, in January 1965 they got success. Sophia Cohen the 26-year-old daughter of billionaire hedge funder and Mets owner Steve Cohen is no longer engaged to her financier boyfriend Jason Levine, Page Six has confirmed. Eli Cohen The Most Successful Name in The History of Espionage He was eventually exposed and captured by Syrian Intelligence in 1965, sentenced to death and hung at Damascus' main square. The president was ousted from power a year later in 1966. In early 1964, Eli was able to radio Tel Aviv that the channel was being dug along the entire length of the Syrian Heights to receive the diverted flow of the Baniyas River - one of the Jordans major sources - and empty into Jordanian territory. Eli carefully spelled out all the details of the project and passed them on to Israeli Intelligence. Please try again or choose an option below. Military Stories site will provide you the latest News related to military. "I was cooperating with the New Zealand Secret Intelligence Service, in cooperation with the Mossad, in order to help find the remains of the Israeli spy Eli Cohen," he said. Fifty-Five Years without Eli Cohen | Tuvia Book | The Blogs Monthir Maosily, a former bureau chief for Syrian president Hafez al-Assad, claimed in 2007 that Hafiz and Cohen were not as close as was made out and that stories of Cohen infiltrating the very top of Syrian politics "had been exaggerated to undermine Syria, as if he was a spy who had transmitted Syria's deepest secrets.". They observed a period of radio silence, in the hope that any illegal transmissions could be identified. His successes couldn't be vocally shared with his family, however. Nadia Cohen attempted to appeal for clemency at the Syrian Embassy in Paris but was turned away. "The Spy" depicts Egyptian-born Cohen - played by Sacha Baron Cohen - as an ambitious, Arabic-speaking immigrant to Israel who is recruited by Mossad and, overcoming his fears and the strains on his family, infiltrates the Damascus high command by posing as a rich scion of the Syrian diaspora. He was also allowed to write a final letter to his wife. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/nadia-cohen-46980.php. In addition, the commander of Syrian Intelligence, Colonel Ahmed Suedani trusted no one and disliked Eli. The True Story Behind The Spy on Netflix | Time Eli Cohen - Wikipedia Prime Minister Menachem Begin, Chief of Staff Mordechai Gur, Defense Minister Ezer Weizmann, and many Mossad officials attended Eli's son's bar mitzvah in 1977. I beg my wife to forgive me, to take care of herself and our children. If you've already watched all of The Spy and are curious to know more about Cohen, then these accounts of the real-life Cohen might make for curious reading. While working as an intelligence officer offer him a job with high pay, Eli didn't say no and become a secret agent. In November 1965, Eli's wife wrote to Syrian leader Hafez al-Assad, requesting him to send Elis remains back to Israel. Eli Cohen was born in Alexandria, Egypt, and moved to Israel in 1957. He was interrogated and tortured. Israel could not survive without Jordan's water. Nadia wishes to be buried beside Elis grave. Eli's second instructor Yehuda taught him how to use a small, sophisticated radio transmitter. Offended, he resigned from military counterintelligence and took up a clerical job in a Tel Aviv insurance office. For 19 years, Jewish settlements in the north were under constant threat of Syrian guns. Eli married Iraqi Jewish Nadia Majald, sister of Hebrew author Sami Michael, in 1959. [7] He took part in various Israeli covert operations in the country during the 1950s, although the Egyptian government could never prove his involvement in Operation Goshen, an Israeli operation to smuggle Egyptian Jews out of the country and resettle them in Israel due to increasing hostility in Egypt. Hafiz ordered Cohen's execution after he was convicted of espionage in 1965. In January 1965, Syrian security services broke into Eli's apartment, where he was caught while he was escaping to Israel. However, Eli's loyalty was scrutinized, and he faced harassment by the 'Muslim Brotherhood.' "He began writing the number but stopped abruptly and, looking flushed and flustered, mumbled under his breath about needing to run out to the supermarket before it closed. A year later your sister dies.in 1947 all of you arrived in Argentina. After the Israel Independence War In 1954, the British pull out of Egypt completely. As depicted in Episodes 4 and 5 of The Spy, Cohen aligns with Hafiz and the Ba'ath political party to overthrow the reigning government of Syria in March 1963. they let him see fortification and the bunkers, weapon concentrated in the area, and their offensive plans.l lieutenant. Cohen immigrated to Israel in 1957 and was recruited by Military Intelligence, to a unit that later became part of the Mossad. At the end of 1961, Syria dissolved its union with Egypt, which had lasted a mere three years. He was supposed to stay in Buenos Aires as a Syrian migr businessman named Kamal Amin Taabet. By registering you agree to the terms and conditions. The actor and comedian Sacha Baron Cohen has a . On April 15, 2019, a few Israeli news agencies published unconfirmed reports of Eli's remains being recovered in Syria and stated that the remains were with a Russian delegation. Did you spend your weekend binge-watching Netflix's taut thriller, The Spy? one after the other 69 people were arrested. In February 1961 one man handed him an Israeli passport in his real name and a plane ticket to Zurich.on his arrival, Eli was met by a white-haired man who gave him a passport from another name, that passport carried an entry visa to chile and a transit visa to Argentina. So now we have a request. "Suddenly something changed there toward us. While Eli was not directly involved with the Operation Susannah spies, he was involved with pro-Israel activity, and he was brutally questioned by Egypts Intelligence Services. Unfortunately, Nadia and her family are still waiting to get Elis body and have not made peace with it. After his execution, a white parchment filled with anti-Zionist writing was put on his body, and he was left hanging for six hours. Even today Syria refuses to return his body for burial in Israel. Eli had lost his friends, in 1957 he immigrates to Israel. In August 2008, Assad's former bureau chief, Monthir Maosily, revealed that Eli had been buried thrice and that Israel would never receive his body. [9], In 1959, he married Nadia Majald, born circa 1935,[10] an Iraqi-Jewish immigrant and the sister of author Sami Michael. In a February 2006 interview with Jewish Magazine, Maurice Cohen said that he informed his brother that he knew he was "our man in Damascus" in an intriguing way, rather than outright confronting him as seen in The Spy. ", "Sacha Baron Cohen To Star As Eli Cohen in Netflix Limited Series 'The Spy', Cohen's widow asks for his remains to be returned, PM's speech at the ceremony marking 40 years since the death of Eli Cohen, Our man in Damascus: Eli Cohen of blessed memory, Exhibition in the IDF & Defense Establishment Archives, Eli Cohen, moments after the execution (part 1), Eli Cohen, moments after the execution (part 2), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eli_Cohen&oldid=1140124388, Egyptian people convicted of spying for Israel, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles having same image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 18 February 2023, at 15:41. This coincided with the continuance of Palestinian terrorist infiltrators arriving from the Syrian border, along with a continual flow of Soviet technical assistance to Syria. Eli Cohenarrived in Buenos Aires and checked into a hotel .a local teacher would get in touch with him and teach him the Spanish language. Because of that, perhaps he just tired of the whole charade. Widow of Israeli spy Eli Cohen: 'When he was caught, something died In Episode 5, Maurice puts the clues together when he covers for the regular analyst that communicates with Cohen using Morse code. Likud MK Eli Cohen Federation of Local Authorities conference in Tel Aviv, December 8, 2022. Warning: This post contains spoilers for The Spy. He died in 2009. Once registered, youll receive our Daily Edition email for free. The Syrians have consistently refused to do so. In 1960, the national intelligence agency of Israel, 'Mossad,' approached Eli for a classified mission in Syria. Cohen was arrested in January 1965 while transmitting to his handlers. This version contradicts that of Israel's secret service. One of the most difficult tasks for Eli Cohen was to learn the intricate and unmistakable phonetic tune of Syrian Arabic; prior to his intelligence training, his Egyptian accent was undeniable. His trainer was an Iraqi-born Jew who had extensive experience training operatives in speaking Arabic and the traditions and Muslim customs. The drunk guests would often end up blabbing about their work to Cohen, who was sober but would pretend to be intoxicated. Cohen was released because he was not linked with the underground. The daughter of legendary Israeli spy Eli Cohen said Sunday it hurt to watch the new Netflix series about her fathers life and execution in Syria, lamenting some historical inaccuracies in the adaptation but praising Sacha Baron Cohens performance. He made friends who moved in highly influential Syrian circles, transmitting his findings back to Israel via radio. But he spent most of his time in Tel Aviv perfecting his cover and being briefed on Amans requirements of him in Syria, as well as last-minute intelligence data needed for his mission. His success in effectively penetrating the Syrian social and political/diplomatic/military strata already wildly exceeded Amans expectations of him, Cohen arrived in Damascus in February 1962, posing as a businessman from Argentina who had returned to his native land. As we saw, the Syrians continually harassed Israels northern settlements from 1948-67. He was hanged on May 18, 1965. When Intelligence came by a second time, he jumped at it. Despite her criticism of the series, Ben-Dor said she understood why the shows creators took artistic license with her fathers story. The Spy is streaming globally on Netflix. To no avail. In 1951, he was arrested and interrogated over his Jewish and Zionist activities that he was carrying out under the tutelage of Alexandria's chief rabbi. He had also participated in various Israeli furtive operations in the country during the 1950s. children: Irit Cohen, Shai Cohen, Sophie Cohen, place of death: Al Marjeh Square, Damascus, Syria, See the events in life of Eli Cohen in Chronological Order, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ubQ6b-9OewI, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NQ9cUmvkgmg. Nadia still holds a grudge against the 'Mossad' handlers who had sent Eli to Syria, an action that had taken him away from her, forever. Cohen was publicly hanged in the Marjeh Square in Damascus on 18 May 1965. Prior to the 1952 Egyptian Revolution, Cohen was arrested and interrogated over his Zionist activities. Over the years, her relationship with the Mossad and that of her children, Sophie Ben-Dor, Irit Peleg and Shai Cohen, unraveled. In real life, the closeness between Hafiz and Cohen has been disputed by the former president of Syria, who claimed in a 2001 interview with Al Jazeera that they couldn't have met in Buenos Aires because Hafiz was in Moscow until 1962, by which time Cohen had gone undercover as Thaabet in Damascus. click the link in that email to complete your registration. Foreign Minister Eli Cohen heads to Germany Tuesday as part of Israel's campaign to halt Iran's . Eli's second instructor Yehuda taught him how to use a small, sophisticated radio transmitter. Egypt has the strongest of the Arab countries and sworn enamy if Israel with the decision to evacuate Egypt, modern bases, airfield, and huge stores of equipment and war material would fall into the Egyptian army. "- From Eli Cohen's last letter to his wife Nadia and his children, written an hour before his execution in Damascus. But as with all fictional works that derive from real-life events, The Spy, perhaps for reasons ranging from time constraints to story relevance, omits some points in Cohen's story. [7] Cohen is married, has four children and lives in Holon. Israels defense planners urgently needed reliable intelligence on the scope of the water diversion project engineering plans, diagrams, maps, and other data and up-to-the-minute assessments of Soviet influence in the Syrian capital, as well as detailed information on plans for the modernization, equipping, and retraining of Syrian forces. Eli Cohen was the man for the job. The location of Cohen's body remains unknown. Cohen had aided the unit and was implicated, but they found no link between him and the perpetrators. Eli Cohenalso learned to identify the type and age of tanks, aircraft, and cannons. Where Is Nadia Cohen Now? Spy Eli Cohen Wife Love Story - Refinery29 Eli could watch the entrance to the Syrian government officials' guest house. I understand and respect [it], she said in a separate interview earlier Sunday with the network. He has reached the apex of success, and it seems that there is no door he can't open. in Israel, he found the job of translating weekly and monthly magazines for a man after a few months he was fired. love of country, sacrifice and about his life and my life, my children." . Cohen wasnt allowed tell anyone of the plans and told his wife that he was working abroad for Israels Defense Ministry. Last Friday marked the 53rd anniversary of the execution of Eli Cohen, the Egyptian-born Israeli spy who burrowed his way so deep into the Syrian state apparatus he nearly came to head it. [9], Syria refused to return Cohen's body to his family in Israel, and his wife Nadia sent a letter to Amin al-Hafiz in November 1965 asking his forgiveness for Cohen's actions and requesting his remains. Learn more. At the same time, Israeli officials devised escape schemes and appealed to international organizations. He then left the university and continued his studies at home. The agency concluded that Cohen had a high IQ, great bravery, a phenomenal memory, and the ability to keep a secret; but the tests also showed that in spite of his modest appearance, he has an exaggerated sense of self-importance, and a lot of internal tension. Cohen, the results indicated, does not always evaluate danger correctly, and is liable to assume risks beyond those which are necessary.. That is, until Meir Dagan took over as chief. For as little as $6/month, you will: Were really pleased that youve read X Times of Israel articles in the past month. Revealed: The Plan to Expand the Israeli Knesset by More Than Double, Haaretz Daily Newspaper Ltd. All Rights Reserved. when you were three, your family left Lebanon and moved to Egypt Alexandria. According to Scheffeldt, al-Gamal wrote in his memoirs of his friendship with Marcelle Ninio, who was sentenced to four years in prison for her role in the Jewish Underground, and also about Eli Cohen. Eli did go back to Syria, but his behavior changed. The message was passed on to the Syrians, who arrested Cohen. For a while, Cohen tried his hand at civilian life. He then underwent a show trial, like the Operation Susannah spies had in Egypt 12 years before., Like them, his verdict was predetermined. Get email notification for articles from Yossi Melman, Reproduction of an Israeli stamp being issued to honour the Mossad intelligence agency spy Eli Cohen who was hanged in Damascus. Syrian counterintelligence eventually uncovered the spy conspiracy and convicted Cohen under pre-war martial law, sentencing him to death and hanging him publicly in 1965. He would also lend money to government officials, and many came to him for advice. Look after them, raise them up and educate them well, and don't deprive them or yourself of anythingDo what you must, don't deprive the children of a father.

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