2. And you shall eat dust And the woman said to the serpent: Eves first mistake was in even carrying on a discussion with the serpent. Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden? Genesis 19 Commentary Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD God had Luke-Acts Believe this (Spurgeon). Would you prayerfully consider a gift of support today? Men and women have each known sorrow throughout history, yet the unique sorrow of women is well known. General Epistles It is good to feel guilty when you have done something wrong, and having no sense of guilt or shame is worse. The woman saw that the tree was good for food: Eves perceptions were partially true and partially false. iv. Eve was tricked into sinning; Adam knew exactly what he was doing (1 Timothy 2:14). (Genesis 3:21) God clothes Adam and Eve in the skins of animals. 2. One must be hardened to willingly and knowingly serve Satan. iii. Pentateuch God ordained that the pain with which women bring children into this world be an example of the pain they experience more generally in life. God revealed this to Adam, not to drive him to despair, but to quicken him to look for life and happiness in the promised Seed, by whom a new and living way into the holiest is laid open for us. If man had not sinned, he would always have ruled with wisdom and love; if the woman had not sinned, she would always have obeyed with humility and meekness. Adam and Eve were clothed with a garment that was purchased with the life of another. (1-3) Lot convinces the angelic visitors to stay with him. This does not mean God did not have a name for Eve, but we are told what the name is in Genesis 5:2: He called them Mankind. This curse of the earth was on his head, and wounded him full sore. d. Lest you die: This may seem like a small thing to hinge the destiny of the human race and all creation on. In toil you shall eat of it b. Adam and his wife hid themselves: This shows that Adam and Eve knew that their attempt to cover themselves failed. Even so, God continues to provide for His creation. i. Gods question demanded an answer. Thank you for registering. The flaming sword was pointed against Satan to keep him from destroying the way of access to the altar, which God had set up. (Barnhouse). There is now a natural fear of Satan in the heart of man. Was he crowned with thorns, and do you wonder that they grow up around your feet? c. In the day you eat of it your eyes will be opened: Satans temptation was all the more powerful because there was truth in it. Few subjects are more important! Rebellion against God is not better when motivated by a romantic impulse. Did death come in with sin? No condition will of itself bring content, unless the mind be brought to it. He shall rule over thee, is but God's command, Wives, be subject to your own husbands. Between you and the woman, WebWhen confronted with their sin, the man and woman confess, but also attempt to shift the blame to others. Major Prophets WebGenesis 19. His habitation is cursed. Let us not look on that which we are in danger of lusting after, Romans 5:19; disobedience to a plain, easy, and express command. 1. I will put enmity between you and the woman: In addition, there is a natural aversion between mankind and serpents, especially on the part of women. WebThe temptation from the serpent. And I will put enmity He tempts them to seek preferment, as if they were fit to be gods. Web19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return. Error: Passwords should have at least 6 characters, Error: Usernames should only contain letters, numbers, dots, dashes, or underscores. ii. b. Satan tempted Eve, that by her he might tempt Adam. Note: MLA no longer requires the URL as part of their citation standard. iv. (Genesis 3:14-15) Gods curse upon the serpent. (Genesis 3:10-12) Adam tries to explain his sin. WebGenesis 3:19 Catholic Bible: You will have to work hard and sweat to make the soil produce anything, until you go back to the soil from which you were formed. In Ezekiel 28:13-19 tells us that Satan was in Eden. If God lies to her, how can He be good? Clothes came in with sin. He drew all his posterity into sin and ruin. 2. Satan questioned whether it were a sin or not, to eat of this tree. God confronted Adams problem squarely. This may well be true, but it makes Adams sin not one bit less rebellious. Pauline Epistles 3. Satan took Gods positive command in Genesis 2:16-17 (Of every tree of the garden you may freely eat; but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat) and rephrased it in a purely negative way: God wont let you eat of every tree.. He asked it because He allowed Adam to make the best of a bad situation by repenting right then and there, but Adam didnt come clean and repent before God. iv. So the rule of love founded in paradise is replaced by struggle, tyranny and domination. (Susan T. Foh, cited in Boice). e. The woman whom You gave to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I ate: Adams attempt to blame Eve is completely consistent with human nature. To eat dust has the idea of total defeat (Isaiah 65:25, Micah 7:17). WebGenesis 3, Sermon Bible Commentary, One of over 125 Bible commentaries freely available, this 12 volume, chapter by chapter commentary of 4,800 sermon outlines and 24,000 homiletic references. Cookie Notice: e. Has God indeed said: Satans first attack was leveled against the Word of God. Johannine Writings See here what is commonly the folly of those that have sinned. Observe the steps of the transgression: not steps upward, but downward toward the pit. It is idle to call the narrative of the Fall a mere allegory; one had better say at once that he does not believe the Book There was a real serpent, as there was a real paradise; there was a real Adam and Eve, who stood at the head of our race, and they really sinned, and our race is really fallen. i. Pentateuch John 3:16, Jesus faith love), The Whole Bible ii. Did sweat come in with sin? He excused the fault by laying it on his i. General Epistles This is why we are called to never give place to the devil (Ephesians 4:27). (1) The serpent begins his temptation.. Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD 2. Barnhouse explained: This verse will be understood better when it is realized that the desire of man toward his wife alone is solely by Gods grace and not by nature.. What does Genesis 3:19 mean? | BibleRef.com 3. For out of it you were taken; The question was meant to express Gods sorrow over mans lost condition. Their eyes were opened, they did know good and evil, but not as gods. Adam sinned with his eyes wide open, in open rebellion against God. If he could make Eve confused about what God said, or to doubt what God said, then his battle was partially won. 5. Every attempt to cover our own nakedness before God is just as foolish. And the woman said to the serpent, We may eat the fruit of the trees of the garden; but of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God has said, You shall not eat it, nor shall you touch it, lest you die.. In Jesus, we share in the victory over Satan: And the God of peace will crush Satan under your feet shortly (Romans 16:20). We may not understand everything involved in the way Satan used the body of a serpent, but we can know it was true and this is no mere fable. The New Testament His sufferings and death; pointed at in Satan's bruising his heel, that is, his human nature. ii. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point And you shall eat the herb of the field. Historical Books ii. I. Pentateuch Poetical Books ii. She could have simply run from Satan and the tree, but Eve didnt take Gods way of escape. Johannine Writings ii. The excuses men make to cover and lessen their sins, are vain and frivolous; like the aprons of fig-leaves, they make the matter never the better: yet we are all apt to cover our transgressions as Adam. WebBut the serpent said to the woman, You shall not surely die (Genesis 3:4) God had expressly declared to Adam, in the day that you eat of (the forbidden tree) you shall surely die.. The words of our text, so far as they literally concern the serpent, threaten that a change would be wrought in him. In all probability the reptile called the serpent was a nobler creature before the Fall than now. f. He shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise His heel: In this, God prophesies the doom of Satan, showing that the real battle is between Satan and the Seed of the Woman. God named the man, and called him Adam, which signifies red earth; Adam named the woman, and called her Eve, that is, life. Satan came in the form of a serpent to tempt Eve 3. Redeemed man this being who is greater than innocent man is only possible because man had something to be redeemed from. c. And clothed them: This, together with the expression of faith in Gods promise indicated in the naming of Eve (Genesis 3:20), indicates that Adam and Eve were rescued from their sinful condition. If Adam would have sinned first, and if he had then given the fruit to Eve, she might have a partial excuse before God: I was simply obeying the head of our home. Then the LORD God said, Behold, the man has become like one of Us, to know good and evil. (Read Genesis 3:16-19) The woman, for her sin, is condemned to a state of sorrow, and of subjection; proper punishments of that sin, in It was as if God could not wait to announce His plan of salvation, to bring deliverance through the one known as the Seed of the woman. This shows the falsehood of the tempter, and the frauds of his temptations. Sin brought pain to childbirth, and no one knew more pain than Jesus did when He, through His suffering, brought many sons to glory (, Sin brought conflict, and Jesus endured great conflict to bring our salvation (, Thorns came with sin and the fall, and Jesus endured a crown of thorns to bring our salvation (, Sin brought sweat, and Jesus sweat, as it were, great drops of blood to win our salvation (, Sin brought sorrow, and Jesus became a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief, to save us (, Sin brought death, and Jesus tasted death for everyone that we might be saved (, Barnhouse, Donald Grey "Genesis: A Devotional Exposition" Volumes 1 and 2 (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 1973), Boice, James Montgomery "Genesis: An Expositional Commentary" Volumes 1, 2, and 3 (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 1987), Ginzberg, Louis "The Legends of the Jews" Volumes 1-7 (Philadelphia: The Jewish Publication Society of America, 1968), Leupold, H.C. "Exposition of Genesis: Volumes 1 and 2" (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House, 1976), Spurgeon, Charles Haddon "The New Park Street Pulpit" Volumes 1-6 and "The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit" Volumes 7-63 (Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications, 1990). God put marks of displeasure on Adam. Prophets Unto Adam sinned willfully, having abdicated his leadership position. When we know and remember the consequences of sin, we are more likely to give up the passing pleasures of sin (Hebrews 11:25). b. Luke-Acts a. He did a poor job of relating to his wife the word God gave him. Sooner or later it will bring shame; either the shame of true repentance, which ends in glory, or that shame and everlasting contempt, to which the wicked shall rise at the great day. This signified the shutting out of him, and all his guilty race, from that communion with God, which was the bliss and glory of paradise. i. Pauline Epistles Adam named her in faith, trusting God would bring forth a deliverer from the woman because God said He would defeat Satan through the Seed of the woman (Genesis 3:15). Although the sentence took away from Adam the luscious fruits of paradise, yet it secured him a livelihood. She couldnt rightly say, the devil made me do it.. Let us, therefore, always think well of God as the best good, and think ill of sin as the worst evil: thus let us resist the devil, and he will flee from us. (6-8) God calls upon Adam and Eve to answer. (Genesis 3:7) The nakedness of Adam and Eve. Genesis 3:19 NIV - By the sweat of your brow you will eat - Bible And they heard the sound of the LORD God walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and Adam and his wife hid themselves from the presence of the LORD God among the trees of the garden. It speaks great encouragement to sinners, that their Saviour is the Seed of the woman, bone of our bone, Hebrews 2:11,14. Without a revelation of mercy, giving some hope of forgiveness, the convinced sinner would sink into despair, and be hardened. Because of the curse, Eve would have to fight a desire to master her husband, a desire that works against Gods ordained order for the home. i. It is the history of Sodom's ruin, and Lot's rescue from that ruin. In pain you shall bring forth children; 1. iii. Genesis 3 ii. The friendship Eve and the serpent seemed to enjoy earlier in the chapter is finished. God knew the answer to this question. Man's food shall become unpleasant to him. Where the gospel has gone, the load has been lifted, and woman in Christ has become the reflection of the redeemed Church, the bride of Christ. (Barnhouse). The greatest potentate of evil was here doomed to cringe and crawl, and his seed have never forgotten their fathers posture. (Spurgeon). Despite that, Adam and Eve needed only a bit of prompting from a talking serpent to Adam had faith in Gods promise of a Savior, and God provided a covering for them through a sacrifice. The curse promised thorns and thistles, and we remember that Jesus was crowned with thorns (Matthew 27:29). Poole says the woman wasnt surprised at the serpents speaking because Adam and Eve had free conversation with angelic beings that often appeared in the form of men. There are only two religions; there is the religion of fig leaves and there is the religion of Gods perfect provision through Jesus. There is often nothing you can do about yesterdays sin (though in some cases you may be able to make restitution). d. You will be like God, knowing good and evil: The final enticement was the most powerful because it was how Satan himself fell, wanting to be equal with God. iii. Webhis body was composed of the dust, was of the earth, earthly, and should be reduced to that again by death, which is not an annihilation of man, but a bringing him back to c. Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you that you should not eat? Revelation 12:9 and 20:2 speak of the dragon, that serpent of old, who is the Devil and Satan. See her what dishonour and trouble sin is; it makes mischief wherever it gets in, and destroys all comfort. c. The eyes of both of them were opened: The way they saw themselves changed, but also the way they saw the entire world was now different. Genesis 2. Enmity has the idea of ill will, hatred, and a mutual antagonism. But the tree was nothing more than a restraint on Adam and Eve. Any angel of the lowest rank could have dealt with Adam. All Rights Reserved. d. She also gave to her husband with her: Not only did Eve sin, but also she became the agent of temptation for Adam. 6. Not in the dead of night when the natural glooms of darkness might have increased the terrors of the criminal, not in the heat of the day, lest he should imagine that God come in the heat of passion; not in the early morning, as if in haste to slay, but at the close of the day, for God is long-suffering, slow to anger, and of great mercy. (Spurgeon). (1-5) Adam and Eve transgress the Divine command, and fall into sin and misery. Both thorns and thistles it shall bring forth for you, The tempter was the devil, in the shape and likeness of a serpent. Wisdom Literature First, she gave in to the lust of the flesh (saw that it was good for food), then she gave in to the lust of the eyes (pleasant to the eyes), then she gave in to the pride of life (desirable to make one wise). iii. Yet you can do what is right before God right now by confessing and repenting. The Old Testament Genesis Chapter 19 Summary & Analysis This much was true: she had been deceived, and she did eat. That bruised heel is painful enough. Adam, being the head, is the problem here. When he gave me the fruit, I ate of it.. His life also is but short; considering how full of trouble his days are, it is in favour to him that they are few. i. But to this point, she was called a female (Genesis 1:27), a helper comparable (Genesis 2:18), a woman (Genesis 2:22, 23), and a wife (Genesis 2:24, 25; 3:8). Because you have heeded the voice of your wife: It wasnt just as if Adam took Eves advice. And Adam called his wifes name Eve, because she was the mother of all living. It reminded them they were not God, that God had a legitimate claim to their obedience, and that they were responsible to Him. b. Cursed is the ground: Because of Adam, there is a curse upon all creation. 2. Genesis 3:19 - NIV - By the sweat of your brow you - Christianity (2-3) Eves It is more than probable that they were clothed in light before the fall, and when they sinned the light went out. (Barnhouse). Also, there is a continual struggle between the wicked and the godly in this world. Charles Spurgeon thought the sense was, in the wind of the evening, when the evening breeze was blowing through the garden. It was Satan who said, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God I will be like the Most High (Isaiah 14:13-14). a. But it is a dangerous thing to teach the doctrines of man as if they are the commandments of God (Matthew 15:9). We are so used to saying Adam and Eve that we assume she already had her name. Though he is the tempter, we are the sinners. i. Satan, by their corruptions, buffets them, sifts them, and seeks to devour them. Blessed be God for his Son our Lord Jesus Christ. Yet man is not sentenced to eat dust as the serpent, only to eat the herb of the field. God placed a natural animosity between Satan and mankind. No marvel that they became a terror to themselves, and full of confusion. Genesis 3:16-19 meaning | TheBibleSays.com Wisdom Literature This was how the LORD had fellowship with Adam and Eve, in a very natural, close, intimate way. God didnt ask Satan (the being animating the serpent) any questions because there was nothing to teach him. Therefore, He forbids you to eat of it, lest you create other worlds Hurry now and eat the fruit of the tree in the midst of the garden, and become independent of God, lest He bring forth still other creatures that will rule over you (Ginzberg). Web19 By the sweat of your brow. The Old Testament Pauline Epistles i. For God knows that in the day you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.. ii. Satan ruined himself by desiring to be like the Most High, therefore he sought to infect our first parents with the same desire, that he might ruin them too. The New Testament i. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. ii. We need to let Jesus cover us (Revelation 3:5, 18), and put on Jesus Himself as our covering garment (Galatians 3:27). And he shall rule over you.. v. This is the first gospel sermon that was ever delivered upon the surface of this earth. Genesis 3 a. I will greatly multiply your sorrow: God first cursed the woman with multiplied sorrow. Historical Books Significantly, if there is any blame, it is on Adam, not Eve. God came to them with truth, showing them their lost condition. Blessed is he who watches, and keeps his garments, lest he walk naked and they see his shame (Revelation 16:15).
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