He explained that South American Indians considered the coca plant a sacred herb and praised its beneficial effects on the mind and body. Wrong username or password. This entry was posted in Certificates, Wills, . He married Ellen Aynsdale on 9 January 1540, in Wallasey, Cheshire, England, United Kingdom. Lt. Col. (CSA), John Stith Pemberton (1831 - 1888) - Genealogy Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. John Stith Pemberton was the inventor of the Coca-Cola beverage. Stay up-to-date on our FREE educational resources & professional development opportunities, all designed to support your work teaching American history. But it did. We must remember the woman who sought to burst every chain of wrong, "No Ingress or Egress": Refugees of the Siege of Vicksburg, The Vicksburg Campaign: Approaching the Bastion City, Federal Naval Operations in the Vicksburg Campaign. Converted into the state's first testing labs and staffed with Pemberton's hand-picked employees, these labs almost single-handedly eliminated the sale of fraudulent agricultural chemicals in the state and ensured successful prosecution of those who tried to sell them. He also noted that Pemberton "gave orders in [an] uncertain manner that implied to me that he had no matured plans for the coming battle." Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results John Pemberton (1846 - 1919) . Son of James Clifford Pemberton and Martha L Pemberton Geni requires JavaScript! Pemberton simply reacted to Grant's movements, was consistently distracted by diversions, and consequently failed to discern true threats. John Pemberton was also referenced in an installment of Futurama titled "The Deep Deep South.". Gen. William J. Pembertons new store specialized in materia medica (substances used in making medical remedies). He was also the uncle of John Pemberton, a Confederate soldier who later invented Coca-Cola. Coming from a musical family, John began learning to play his fathers guitar when he was three years old and he hasnt put it down since. John Pemberton served in the American Civil War and was in the Third Cavalry Battalion of the Georgia State Guard. Pemberton arrived at his new headquarters in Jackson, Mississippi, on October 14. Nine months later he was a Confederate major general in command of the Department of South Carolina and Georgia, which included the pillar of states' rights doctrine: Charleston. It was not a very respected niche and treated with strong suspicion by the public, to put it mildly. Born John Stith PEMBERTON American biochemist and American Civil War veteran who is best known as the inventor of Coca-Cola Born on July 08, 1831 in Knoxville, Georgia , United States Died on August 16, 1888 in Atlanta, Georgia , United States Born on July 08 48 Deceased on August 16 38 Family tree Report an error Pemberton Joseph 1745 - 1782 The final version was finished in May 1886 and was initially sold only in syrup form at the Jacob Pharmacy in town. Pemberton retreated to the Big Black River, where he fought and suffered even more heavy losses on May 17. John C. Pemberton | American Battlefield Trust Recently, a ground level plate was surreptitiously added noting the fact that he was a 'Confederate General Staff Officer'. --1_John Stith Pemberton 1831-1888 | _____|6_Archer Worsham 1763-1823 . Pemberton and the 4th was then on frontier duty at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, from 1857 to 1858, and participated in the Utah War in 1858. Unfortunately his "peculiar liking for the life" proved a preference for the camaraderie, tradition, and social life of the military academy rather than a penchant for or commitment to academic discipline. In 1886, when Atlanta and Fulton County enacted temperance legislation, Pemberton found himself forced to produce a non-alcoholic alternative to his French Wine Coca. He studied medicine and pharmacy at the Reform Medical College of Georgia in Macon, and in 1850, at the age of nineteen, he was licensed to practice on Thomsonian or botanic principles (such practitioners relied heavily on herbal remedies and on purifying the body of toxins, and they were viewed with suspicion by the general public). He even designed the logo, which is still in use today, more than a century later. John Stith Pemberton was a Confederate veteran who was wounded in the Battle of Columbus, Georgia and an American druggist. By contrast, his performance in tactics, artillery, math, and engineering was dismal. illegal drugs that doctors once prescribed. view all John Pemberton's Timeline. John's new single will be released January 27th 2023 - pre-save the single now! Lieutenant General John Pemberton's career and life are defined by the events that culminated at Vicksburg, Mississippi on July 4, 1863. In the minds of many, if not most, Civil War historians the name John Clifford Pemberton is synonymous with failure, defeat, and ruin. It was decided that Pemberton would be interred elsewhere; however, he ended up in an obscure area of the cemetery. Geni requires JavaScript! He passed away on 13 Feb 1860 in Davenham, Cheshire, England. A vintage Coca-Cola delivery truck, and visceral reminder of just how long the drink has been around. [19] Pemberton relied on Atlanta drugstore owner-proprietor Willis E. Venable to test, and help him perfect, the recipe for the beverage, which he formulated by trial and error. Research genealogy for John Pemberton, as well as other members of the Pemberton family, on Ancestry. Research genealogy for John PEMBERTON of Boston, Middlesex, Massachusetts, United States, as well as other members of the PEMBERTON family, on Ancestry. He suffered from a sabre wound sustained in April 1865, during the Battle of Columbus; his ensuing morphine addiction led him to experiment with various painkillers and toxins. John Pemberton Family Tree View Complete Tree - FamilyTreeX But the proven children are James, whose will was probated 18 Sep 1783 in Spotsylvania Co., VA; John, William and Nancy.) John Michael Pemberton 1947-1972 - Ancestry got your result about john pemberton family tree please comment if we missed anything here, please let us know. JOHN PEMBERTON - people search, genealogy, find deceased relatives and Part of his motivation to sell was that he still suffered from expensive continuing morphine addiction. The battle would directly impact the rest of his life and ultimately lead to both his greatest success and biggest weakness due to his subsequent addiction to morphine. In response to numerous and complex enemy advances, Pemberton remained on the defensive and thus surrendered all initiative to his adversary. Son of John Clifford Pemberton, Sr. and Rebecca Rawle Pemberton Had Pemberton not been injured by both gunshot and sword wounds, he likely wouldve never resorted to morphine in the first place. The original beverage was called Pembertons French Wine Coca and hit the market in 1885. Davis needed a commander for a new department in Mississippi and also a command for Gen. P.G.T. mother. It would get mixed with water on the spot. Coca-Cola's Secret Formula "Discovered" by This American Life TIME.com", "Coca-Cola's Dr. Pemberton May Not Be 'The Real Thing! Posted on October 22, 2011 by Lisa Pemberton. Vicksburg was recognized as the "Gibraltar of the Confederacy" due to its elevation on the high bluffs overlooking the great river. On July 4, 1863 General Pemberton surrendered Vicksburg, a move that gave the Union complete control of the Mississippi River and hastened the end of the Confederacy. He then served along the northern U.S. frontier during the Canada Border Disturbances. Pemberton was appointed a brevet major for his performance at Molino del Rey on September 8. Wigan, Lancashire, England, UK . Pemberton decided to make another version of his popular drink. Coca-Cola's inventor served as an officer in the Civil War, and an injury eventually led to the creation of the carbonated drink. He then served in Buffalo, New York, in 1841 to 1842, and was promoted to first lieutenant on March 19, 1842. Here are 5 facts about druggist and chemist John Stith Pemberton, the brains behind 1 of America's most recognized products. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 8 1831 - Knoxville, Crawford County, Georgia, James Clifford Pemberton, Martha L. Pemberton (born Gant), Mary Pemberton, Ann Pemberton, Archy Pemberton, Martha Pemberton, Ann Eliza Clifford Pemberton (born Lewis), James Clifford Pemberton, Martha L. Worsham Pemberton (born Gent), Mary Pemberton, Ann Pemberton, Archy Pemberton, Martha L. Worsham Pemberton, July 8 1831 - Knoxville, Crawford County, Georgia, United States, Aug 16 1888 - Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia, United States, James Clifford Pemberton, Martha Pemberton (born Worsham), James Clifford Pemberton, Martha L. Pemberton (born Worsham), Anna Eliza Clifford Pemberton (born Lewis), July 8 1831 - Knoxville, Crawford, Georgia, Mary Pemberton, Dr. John Stith Pemberton, Ann Pemberton, Archibald "Archy" Pemberton, Martha Pemberton, Mary Pemberton, American Pharmacist, Inventor Of Coca-Cola, July 8 1831 - Knoxville, Crawford, Georgia, United States, Aug 16 1888 - Atlanta, Fulton, Georgia, United States, James Clifford Pemberton, Martha L Worsham, Mary Pemberton, Archibald Pemberton, Martha Pemberton, Mary Pemberton, Ann Pemberton, Knoxville, Crawford County, Georgia, United States, Columbus, Muscogee County, Georgia, United States, Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, John Stith, Lieutenant Colonel, (Civil War), Inventor/founder - Coca-cola Pemberton, Birth of Lt. Col. (CSA), John Stith Pemberton, Death of Lt. Col. (CSA), John Stith Pemberton, Burial of Lt. Col. (CSA), John Stith Pemberton, Druggist, Confederate Veteran, Inventor of Coca Cola. Start your family tree ; Import/Export a GEDCOM File ; Search . According to Encyclopedia, he married Wesleyan College student Ann Eliza Clifford Lewis that same year, and the newlyweds had a son named Charles the following year. He served faithfully in this reduced capacity until the end of the war. Father of George Xavier Pemberton, Jr; William D Pemberton and James Pemberton The Sweet Southern Bouquet perfume was a success, and in 1869, the veteran formed the Pemberton, Wilson, Taylor and Company firm and moved to Atlanta the following year. His efforts to control his chronic pain led to morphine addiction. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results John PEMBERTON (1689 - 1690) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. Username and password are case sensitive. In the end, after development of an earlier beverage blending alcohol and cocaine, this led to the recipe that later was adapted to make Coca-Cola. After the war he took up farming. He began to experiment with various painkillers and toxins. In several instances, family members with prominent friends gained favors for John. He lived for a time in Virginia, but eventually returned to the state of his birth, where he died and was buried. He met Ann Eliza Clifford Lewis of Columbus, Georgia, known to her friends as "Cliff", who had been a student at Wesleyan College in Macon. Irdelle Pemberton son Curtis Pemberton son Lotena Carson daughter Lizzie L. Pemberton daughter Jefferson Pemberton son Mary Begley mother About John Pemberton GEDCOM Source @R-1274674180@ Tennessee, Death Records, 1908-1958 Ancestry.com Ancestry.com Operations, Inc. Tennessee Death Records, 1908-1958 1,2376::0 GEDCOM Source Established in 1860 and outfitted with some $35,000 worth of the newest and most improved equipmentsome of it designed and patented by the companyit was "a magnificent establishment," an enthusiastic reporter from the Atlanta Constitution proclaimed in 1869 when the labs were moved to Atlanta, "one of the most splendid Chemical Laboratories that there is in the country.". It is the most excellent of all tonics, assisting digestion, imparting energy to the organs of respiration, and strengthening the muscular and nervous systems." Charles Pemberton eventually succumbed to his own morphine addiction and died. John Clifford Pemberton (August 10, 1814 July 13, 1881), was a career United States Army officer who fought in the Seminole Wars and with distinction during the MexicanAmerican War. Nonetheless, the now renowned shift from Pembertons French Wine Coca to Coca-Cola had already taken root. According to The Coca-Cola Company, its products are consumed more than 1.9 billion per day. (Pemberton, well aware of his reputation as a Northerner by birth, was probably influenced by his fear of public condemnation as a traitor if he abandoned Vicksburg.). On that day, not one drop of Coca-Cola was dispensed in the entire city. Both his own future and that of his adopted country suffered, at least partly, because he lacked the foundation that a strong academic performance in military science could have provided. John Pemberton. A portrait of John Stith Pemberton from sometime before 1888. While the accusation of false loyalty was unfounded, undoubtedly prompted by the fact that he was born and reared in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the criticism of Pemberton's generalship was valid if severe. [22] Pemberton had a hunch that his formula "someday will be a national drink", so he attempted to retain a share of the ownership to leave to his son. Almost immediately he began preparations for combined land and naval operations against Confederate-held Vicksburg. His standing in his graduating class would normally have only guaranteed acceptance into one of the less prestigious cavalry or infantry branches of the service; however, his father pulled some strings. A few years before Coca-Cola began its spectacular rise to international acclaim, a drink known as Pemberton's French Wine Coca was extremely popular in Atlanta. To him, Pemberton "seemed to be somewhat excited; he and his staff were vainly endeavoring to rally some stragglers, who had already left their commands in the fight." John Stith Pemberton - New Georgia Encyclopedia Sign up for our quarterly email series highlighting the environmental benefits of battlefield preservation. Posted as a 2nd Lieutenant in the 2nd United States Artillery, he fought in the Seminole Wars in Florida and in the Mexican War, where his service in Mexico saw him received brevets of Captain and Major, US Regular Army. [16] With public concern about drug addiction, depression, and alcoholism among war veterans, and "neurasthenia" among "highly-strung" Southern women,[17] Pemberton's "medicine" was advertised as particularly beneficial for "ladies, and all those whose sedentary employment causes nervous prostration".[18]. [7][8][9], In 1866, seeking a cure for his addiction, he began to experiment with painkillers that would serve as morphine-free alternatives to morphine. Though this change in laws was actually enacted that very year, prohibition in the city only lasted for one year. Home; Trees; . He got wounded in the battle of 1865. 1795 September 16, 1795. He suffered from a sabre wound sustained in April 1865, during the Battle of Columbus. The History of Coca-Cola and John Pemberton - ThoughtCo All That's Interesting is a Brooklyn-based digital publisher that seeks out stories that illuminate the past, present, and future. Father of Charles Ney Pemberton Birth of John Pemberton. At the age of twelve his family formed a band called Southern Sound and they toured and played music together for many years. Geneanet. Andrew Jackson Pemberton (USA) and Pvt. Updated on July 29, 2019. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results John PEMBERTON Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a persons profile? Born a Union man in Philadelphia in August of 1814, John Clifford Pemberton would go on to be a quintessential but controversial player in Confederate leadership. He and his family lived there for nearly 30 years, during which time he attended the Reform Medical College of Georgia in Macon, studying both medicine and pharmacy. After initially practicing some medicine and surgery, Dr. Pemberton opened a drug store in Columbus. His nephews were in charge of recording and collating customer reactions, which led to one of Pembertons main breakthroughs in arriving at the final concoction adding citric acid to combat the syrups intense sweetness. Pemberton was "the most noted physician Atlanta ever had," according to the Atlanta newspapers, but he is best known for his expertise in the laboratory, where he perfected the formula for Coca-Cola. When second thoughts about moving farther from Vicksburg gripped Pemberton, he halted the advance and convened a council of war. John W. Bulk*, of the Wesleyan ( Kristian Advocate. Husband of Martha Pemberton Gant. He and the 4th fought again in Florida during hostilities against the Seminoles from 1856 to 1857. John Clifford Pemberton (August 10, 1814 - July 13, 1881) was a career United States Army officer who fought in the Seminole Wars and with distinction during the Mexican-American War. When hushed whispers of alcohol prohibition began to hit Atlantas city government in 1886, Pemberton feared his new and popular drink could soon be banned. He also served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War, noted for his defeat and surrender in the critical Siege of Vicksburg in the summer of 1863. When Dr. John Stith Pemberton was born on 8 July 1831, in Knoxville, Crawford, Georgia, United States, his father, James Clifford Pemberton, was 35 and his mother, Martha L Worsham, was 40. Henceforth, he would call Coca-Cola the ideal temperance drink, both on the label and in advertising. A graduate student and Civil War veteran, Pemberton would eventually concoct one of the most enduring beverages of all time before dying a penniless drug addict who sold the Coca-Cola rights. While serving on the staff of General William Worth, he was awarded the brevets of captain and major, respectively, for his conduct during the Battles of Monterrey and Molino del Rey. He practiced medicine and surgery first in Rome and its environs and then in Columbus, where in 1855 he established a wholesale-retail drug business specializing in materia medica (substances used in the composition of medical remedies). Frank Mason Robinson came up with the name "Coca-Cola" for the alliterative sound, which was popular among other wine medicines of the time. Nothing in his background or natural ability provided him with the skills necessary to meet the Confederacy's need in its greatest crisis. John PEMBERTON, born 1775 - Ancestry Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Davis gave him the following instructions regarding his new assignment: " consider the successful defense of those States as the first and chief object of your command." Husband of Martha (Worcester) Pemberton and Eleonour Pemberton. Gordon Lee "Pete" Pemberton (1928-2022) - Find a Twenty-four hours later, Pemberton offered to forward two brigades to General Joseph Johnston even though by that time he was less confident that Grant was withdrawing. in Knoxville, Georgia , United States, Died on August 16, 1888 John Pemberton (1642 - c.1691) - Genealogy - geni family tree John Pemberton 1776-1860 - Ancestry These traits were conspicuously lacking in the leadership of Lieutenant General John C. Pemberton during the Vicksburg campaign. Pembertons business opened its doors in 1860 and had $35,000 worth of the latest most high-tech equipment on its side. No, he died on 08/16/1888, 134 years ago. Pemberton and the 4th Artillery served in garrison duty at Fort Columbus, New York, in 1838 and into 1839, and then at the Camp of Instruction located near Trenton, New Jersey, in 1839. As late as April 12, Pemberton believed Grant's forces were withdrawing to Memphis. As a student at the University of Pennsylvania, the young Pemberton decided he wished to have a career as an engineer. Pemberton's business was just named "Coca-Cola Company". Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Coca-Cola is so ubiquitous and world-famous that its easy to forget its captivating origin story or even, that it has one worth a look in the first place. son. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. As the battle intensified, the situation deteriorated to the point that the commanding general exercised little control over his army. Pemberton intended for his troops to move out at 8 a.m. on the morning of May 15. Stith Pemberton entered the Reform Medical College of Georgia in Macon, Georgia, and in 1850, at the age of nineteen, he earned his medical degree. [14][15], According to Coca-Cola historian Phil Mooney, Pemberton's world-famous soda was created in Columbus, Georgia and carried to Atlanta. Though born in nearby Knoxville, Georgia, Pemberton, as a young child, moved with his family to the larger city of Columbus, Georgia.
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